Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, umgaqo-nkqubo we-Pingshan osanda kuhlaziywa umgaqo-nkqubo wengxowa-mali ekhethekileyo ye-3.0 yaziswa ngokusemthethweni, eyamkela inkqubo yesikhokelo se-"2+N", kubandakanywa imigaqo-nkqubo emibini yendalo yonke yokuvelisa kunye nenkonzo yenkonzo, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo emibini ekhethekileyo yeesekethe ezidibeneyo kunye nedijithali. uqoqosho.
Umgaqo-nkqubo kukuphunyezwa kweSithili sasePingshan somoya kaNobhala Jikelele we-Xi Jinping intetho ebalulekileyo kunye nemiyalelo ebalulekileyo ngexesha lokutyelela kwakhe eGuangdong, kunye nezenzo ezithile ezisetyenziswe yiSeshini yesiThathu seSigqeba seKomiti yePhondo le-13 kunye neemfuno zeQela likaMasipala. IKomiti, kwaye ngumlinganiselo obalulekileyo wePingshan ukuphumeza uphuhliso oluphezulu.
Ukujongwa ngokusondeleyo kule "iphakheji yesipho somgaqo-nkqubo", igxininise "kwimilinganiselo emine" yokwakhiwa kwenkqubo, ukudibanisa umgaqo-nkqubo, ukwakhiwa kwendalo, kunye nokudityaniswa kabini kunye nokukhuthaza kabini, yinkqubo yezenzululwazi kunye nesebenzayo yoshishino ehlangabezana neemfuno zokwenene zophuhliso lwamashishini. ePingshan, enezi mpawu zilandelayo——
1. Ngokusekelwe kwixesha langoku, ukulungelelanisa imigaqo-nkqubo yezoshishino ngokuguquguqukayo ngokweenguqu ezintsha kwiimfuno zemarike, ubambe ngokuqinileyo iindawo eziphambili kunye namakhonkco abalulekileyo ophuhliso lwangoku lokuvelisa, ukwakha inkqubo ye-"2 + N" ethathela ingqalelo zombini ingqibelelo kunye nobugcisa. , kwaye ikhawulezise ukwakhiwa kwendlela entsha yophuhliso;
2. Okusebenzayo kuqala kunamandla ngakumbi, kujoliswe kwimeko entsha kunye neempawu ezintsha zophuhliso lwangoku lwamashishini asakhasayo anobuchule, ukusuka "kukunika imali" kunye "nokunika imigaqo-nkqubo" ukutsala utyalo-mali, ukulinywa kwamashishini, intsebenziswano ye-industrial chain, ukwandisa imveliso kunye nokwanda. ukusebenza kakuhle, utyalo-mali kwezentlalo, kunye nenkxaso yemali "imilinganiselo emithandathu ngexesha elinye" ukwenza iseti yamanqindi adibeneyo;
3. Ukubetha ngokuthe ngqo indawo yentlungu ngokuchanekileyo, imilinganiselo ye-58 yokuxhasa ifuna ngokubanzi izimvo zamashishini, amaziko okubonisana neengcali kunye nezinye iimbono kwinqanaba lokuqala, kunye "nenziwe ngokufanelekileyo" ngokweempawu zophuhliso lwamashishini abo kunye kunye neqela leengcali kunye nokuziphatha. iimfuno ezingxamisekileyo zamashishini.Kunokuthiwa yiyiphi imigaqo-nkqubo efunwa ngamashishini, i-Pingshan iya kubonelela ngeyiphi imigaqo-nkqubo yokukhawulezisa ukudalwa kwendawo yoshishino "yelizwe" kunye "nehlabathi jikelele";
4. I-Innovation ikhokelela ngokukhawuleza, ingena ngesibindi "kumhlaba ongenamntu" woshishino, kwaye idala inani lokuqala kwisixeko "ngomxholo wegolide", njengokutshintsha ingxowa-mali yokuxhasa i-industrial ukuba "i-declaration kulo nyaka, ulwabiwo. kulo nyaka umiyo", inqumle ngonyaka omnye, nokudala irekhodi lelona xesha lifutshane lophononongo lwengxowa-mali kunye nolwabiwo esixekweni;Ukukhokela ekuqulunqeni izibonelelo ezikhethekileyo "zokugcinwa kweetalente" zeesekethe ezikhethekileyo ezidibeneyo kwisixeko;Esi sixeko sasikhokela ekuqulunqeni amanyathelo enkxaso yendlela ezinzileyo yehelikopta, ngenkxaso-mali yonyaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 lezigidi zeeyuan;Inani lee-exemption clauses longeziwe, kwaye amashishini afanelekileyo angakwazi "ukuhambisa" isibonelelo sikarhulumente womnwe "ngemizuzwana" ukuphumeza isantya esikhawulezayo kwisixeko;
1 Ugxininiso kwikamva, ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluhlangeneyo lokuvelisa kunye nenkonzo kumashishini, imveliso kunye noqoqosho lwedijithali, ukwakha iziko lokuqala lokuvelisa lwezemali lesixeko, kwaye uvule "utshintsho olutsha" oluxhobisa uphuhliso oluphezulu lwemveliso ephezulu ... Le seti epheleleyo yeendlela zokudlala iqulethe ukuqonda kukaPingshan ngomthetho wophuhliso lwamashishini asakhasayo, kwaye iya kukhokelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu lophuhliso lwePingshan ngenyathelo.
ISeshini yesiHlanu yesiThathu seKomiti yeQela le-13 yePhondo yaqulunqa ukusasazwa okuthe ngqo kwe-"1310" "yokubethelela injongo enye, ukuvuselela amandla amathathu okuqhuba, nokuzabalazela ukufezekisa impumelelo emitsha elishumi", ngakumbi kugxininiswa ukuba kufuneka sisoloko sibambelela kwinyani. uqoqosho njengesiseko, imveliso njengenkosi, kunye nokwenza impumelelo entsha ekwakheni inkqubo yemizi-mveliso yangoku ekhuphisanayo kumazwe ngamazwe.
Ukuhlehla ngonyaka ka-2023 kweKomiti yeQela likaMasipala kufuna ukuba umsebenzi ophambili wophuhliso olukumgangatho ophezulu kufuneka uqiniswe kwaye ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yemizi-mveliso yanamhlanje eneempawu zeShenzhen kufuneka kukhawuleziswe.
IKomiti yeQela likaMasipala waseShenzhen kunye noRhulumente kaMasipala bathatha ishishini lemveliso njengesiseko sesixeko, baceba ukuhambisa i-"20+8" yeqela lemizi-mveliso esakhulayo elicwangcisiweyo esixekweni, kwaye yandlala iqela lemizi-mveliso "9+2" ePingshan.Njengommandla woshishino kunye nommandla wokuvelisa e-Shenzhen, iSithili sasePingshan senze yonke imizamo yokwenza ukwakhiwa kweqela lezoshishino "9 + 2", kwaye ngokuhambelana nesicwangciso sophuhliso "lweshishini elinye, izicwangciso ezimbini kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo emibini", kuba ishishini ngalinye elibandakanyekayo, liye lalungiselela ngokwahlukeneyo ukucwangciswa kwamashishini kunye nocwangciso lwendawo yoshishino, imigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso yoshishino ephuculweyo kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yetalente, kunye nokwakha inkqubo yomgaqo-nkqubo ehlangabezana neemfuno zophuhliso oluphezulu loshishino lwemveliso oluphezulu.Amashishini amathathu akhokelayo amandla amatsha (imoto) kunye nothungelwano olukrelekrele, i-biomedicine kunye neteknoloji yolwazi lwesizukulwana esitsha esigxininise kwiSithili sasePingshan ngamashishini amatsha anophuhliso olunamandla ngoku nakwixesha elizayo.Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, ixabiso elongezelelweyo kwishishini le-Pingshan linyuke nge-32.0%, kwaye ixabiso lemveliso yamashishini amathathu ahamba phambili linyuke nge-60.1%, libalelwa malunga ne-90% yexabiso lilonke lemveliso yemveliso kwisikali, kwaye uphuhliso lwamashishini lungene ngempumelelo "kwingoma entsha".
Oku kuthetha ukuba ifom yeshishini kunye nesakhiwo se-Pingshan senziwe utshintsho olutsha, ukubumba uhlobo "olutsha" lwezoshishino olulawulwa ngamashishini asakhasayo anobuchule, kwaye ibe yinkxaso yezoshishino "enzima" kwi-Pingshan yokwakha isixeko esizayo.Ngokubhekiselele kuphuhliso loqoqosho olukumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yemizi-mveliso yale mihla exhaswa luqoqosho lokwenyani, umgaqo-nkqubo wezoshishino we-Pingshan kufuneka uphuculwe ngokungxamisekileyo, ukuze uhambelane ngcono nophuhliso lwemizi-mveliso "yesixeko sekamva".Kulo mxholo ukuba i-Pingshan isanda kuhlaziya uluhlu lwemigaqo-nkqubo yeemali ezikhethekileyo zophuhliso lwamashishini kwaye yahlola ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo "elula ukuyisebenzisa" kunye nenkqubo yomgaqo-nkqubo wesayensi.
Ukwazisa le nkqubo yomgaqo-nkqubo, amasebe afanelekileyo esithili aphande amakhulu amashishini, kwaye aqulunqa inkqubo yomgaqo-nkqubo weshishini "2+N" ngokweempawu zoshishino kunye neemeko zangempela zengingqi yasePingshan, "Kunokuthiwa lo mgaqo-nkqubo. inkqubo isondele kakhulu kwiimeko zengingqi, ezingabonisi nje ukucwangciswa, kodwa zibamba iindawo eziphambili kunye neendawo eziphambili zenkxaso yePingshan yophuhliso lwamashishini phantsi koshishino olutsha kunye nemeko entsha."”
Umgaqo-nkqubo usekelwe ngoku, ugxile kwixesha elide, kwaye ukhuthaza ukuphuculwa komgangatho weshishini ekusebenzeni ngokuzinzile.Ngelixa ikhuthaza uphuhliso lwamavili amabini kumashishini okuvelisa kunye nenkonzo, ikwaqaqambisa inkxaso eyomeleleyo yolwahlulo olufana neesekethe ezidityanisiweyo kunye ne-Intanethi yemizi-mveliso.
"I-semiconductor kunye noshishino lwesekethe oluhlanganisiweyo luyinxalenye yoshishino lokuvelisa, kwaye iinkqubo ezimbini zomgaqo-nkqubo zifezekiseke ngokupheleleyo, kwaye umlinganiselo ngamnye uhlukaniswe ngokucokisekileyo kwaye udityaniswe ukuze ukhuthaze omnye nomnye, onokuhlangabezana neemfuno zamashishini kulo lonke ishishini. ikhonkco kunye nokukhuthaza ukudityaniswa kwentsebenziswano kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso, amashishini amakhulu namancinci, kunye namakhonkco anyukayo nasezantsi."U-Mo Zehui, usekela-mlawuli wemicimbi yoluntu ye-Shenzhen Basic Semiconductor Co., Ltd., uthe.
Ukuba inkqubo yomgaqo-nkqubo "2+N" iye yakha isakhelo esipheleleyo, ngoko ke "imilinganiselo emithandathu emikhulu" iyiseti yeepuntshi ezidibeneyo ezidlalwa nguPingshan.Umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha wezoshishino "imilinganiselo emithandathu ngexesha elifanayo", ukusuka kwiinkalo ezintandathu zokukhuthaza utyalo-mali, ukulinywa kwamashishini, ukulungelelaniswa kwekhonkco loshishino, ukwandiswa kwemveliso kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, utyalo-mali lwentlalo, inkxaso yemali, ukudibanisa ukuzinza kwezoqoqosho kunye nokuziphatha okuhle.Ngokutsho kovavanyo lweshishini, iindlela ezininzi zenkxaso zemveli azilulungele uphuhliso lwangoku lwamashishini asakhasayo, kwaye "imilinganiselo emithandathu" igxininise kwiimpawu zeemfuno zophuhliso lwamashishini asakhasayo ukwenza ngokwenene i-ecology elungileyo kuphuhliso lwamashishini asakhasayo.
Umzekelo, uphuhliso lwamashishini obuchwepheshe obuphezulu alufuni nje kuphela inkxaso-mali yemizi-mveliso, kodwa lubandakanya ukubaluleka kwenkxaso yeqela kunye ne-ikholoji yoshishino elungileyo.Ugxininiso koku, umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha ka-Pingshan uxhasa ngamandla uphuhliso lwamatyathanga eembumba zamashishini asakhulayo, uzama ukuhlakulela "iindlela ezintsha" kumashishini azayo, kwaye ukhuthaza isiseko semizi-mveliso ephuculweyo kunye nokuphuculwa kwekhonkco lezoshishino.Phantsi kwemeko yangoku yokwanda kwemveliso kunye nokuthengisa kushishino lwamandla amatsha, nika ukudlala ngokupheleleyo kweyona ndawo iphambili yokuqhubela phambili kwekhonkco leshishini elikhokelayo ukutsala amashishini amakhonkco asezantsi nasezantsi ukuba azinze.
Ngokujonga isicwangciso sophuhliso lwe "Bay Area Core City" kunye ne "One Core and Two Wings" ummandla ohlangeneyo wesekethe edibeneyo, kunye ne-8 square kilometers yommandla we-biomedical industry agglomeration, wonke umgaqo-nkqubo wokukhuthaza utyalo-mali lweshishini uyaqulunqwa, kwaye umvuzo omkhulu kumashishini esekethe adibeneyo ukuba ahlale kuyo yi-50 yezigidi zeeyuan, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, amashishini athenga isoftware yesixhobo sokuyila se-EDA (kubandakanywa neendleko zokuphucula isoftware) okanye asayine izivumelwano zokwenyani zelayisensi yesoftware ziya kuxhaswa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3 yezigidi zeeyuan ngokutsho. ukuya kwi-50% yezona ndleko.Kulabo bathenga i-software ye-EDA yoyilo lwendawo, ngokomlinganiselo ongentla, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4 yezigidi zeeyuan kuya kunikwa ukugxila ekwakheni indawo engundoqo yeetshiphusi zemoto.
Umzekelo, kumashishini ahlukeneyo asakhasayo, italente ibalulekile.Kumgaqo-nkqubo okhethekileyo weesekethe ezidibeneyo, igatya elikhethekileyo "lokugcinwa kweetalente" lisekelwe kwimigangatho yovavanyo olujoliswe kwimarike njengomvuzo wetalente, kunye nenkxaso-mali ephezulu inokufikelela kwi-yuan engama-200,000, exhasa ngamandla amashishini ukwazisa nokugcina iitalente, kwaye yamkelwe luninzi lwamashishini esekethe adibeneyo.
Ukongeza, i-Pingshan iye yandise iqela layo lokukhuthaza utyalo-mali, kwaye iya kunika umvuzo wonyaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1 yezigidi zeeyuan kubaqhubi beepaki zemizi-mveliso abazisa "iingxilimbela ezincinci" zesizwe ezikhethekileyo kunye nezikhethekileyo, okanye iphondo kunye nomasipala "abakhethekileyo, abakhethekileyo nabatsha" amashishini, okanye amashishini epaki yenkonzo ukwenza ukukhula kwexabiso lemveliso.
Ukujongana "namanqaku eentlungu" kunye "namanqaku anzima" ajongene namashishini ekuphuhliseni, siye sazisa imigaqo-nkqubo ekujoliswe kuyo ukuyicombulula nganye nganye, kwaye igxininise ekuphuculeni ingqiqo yokufunyanwa komgaqo-nkqubo wamashishini, oye waba ngumbono obalaseleyo wePingshan's. iipolisi ezintsha.Kwinkqubo yohlaziyo lomgaqo-nkqubo, i-Pingshan ayizange ingene nzulu kuphela kumashishini amakhulu namancinane alo mmandla ukuze ifune ngokubanzi izimvo zoosomashishini, amaziko okucebisana ngobuchule, imibutho yoshishino, njl. njl., kodwa wamema amashishini abameli ukuba abonisane ubuso ngobuso qinisekisa ukuba umgaqo-nkqubo unokufikelela kwiimfuno zamashishini.
"I-pingshan enjalo, ndifuna ukuyicebisa!"Ebona ukuba iimfuno ezibekwe phambili ngophando lokuqala zifakwe kumgaqo-nkqubo, u-Chen Yu, umphathi jikelele we-Shenzhen Aishite Technology Co., Ltd., wayevuyiswa kakhulu, "Iimfuno zethu ziye zaqwalaselwa ngurhulumente, njengabahlobo kunye usapho, luzele ukunyaniseka."Ndifuna ukukhuthaza iPingshan kumashishini amaninzi afuna ukuhlala eShenzhen.”
Amashishini okukhonza nawo anceda imeko yesixeko ngokubanzi.Ngaphantsi kwemvelaphi yolu chungechunge lwangoku lwemisebenzi efana ne "10,000 cadres ukunceda amashishini" kunye "Ndinceda amashishini ukuba afumane imarike", iSithili sasePingshan senze "ukukhangela okusixhenxe", ukuqala kwimiba esixhenxe, njengokufumana intengiso. , ukufumana imiyalelo, ukufumana imali, ukufumana indawo, ukufumana iindawo, ukufumana iitalente, kunye nokufumana iteknoloji, kwaye uzimisele "ukuxazulula iingxaki, ukwenza izinto eziphathekayo kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso" kumashishini.
Ukuphendula kwiingxaki ezichazwe ngamashishini ukuba inkqubo yokuphonononga imali yenkxaso yemizi-mveliso inde kakhulu kwaye iinkqubo zesicelo zinzima, ingqiqo yokufumana ayinamandla:
Umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha ujongana ngokuthe ngqo namanqaku abuhlungu amashishini, ukusuka kwi-"telegram yonyaka wangoku, ulwabiwo lonyaka ozayo" ukuya "kwitelegram yalo nyaka, ulwabiwo lwangoku" uphononongo lwengxowa-mali kunye nexesha lokwabiwa lifinyeziwe ukuze ligqitywe kunyaka omnye, ukudala irekhodi yophononongo olufutshane lwenkunzi kunye nexesha lembuyekezo esixekweni, kwaye ukongeza inani lamagatya asimahla kwaye ayonwabisayo afana nemigaqo yonyuselo encinci, ubungcali kunye nokutsha okukhethekileyo, intshatsheli eyodwa, kunye noluhlu, ukuze amashishini afune kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuzimisela ukuzifumana kwinkqubo yokufezekisa isantya esikhawulezayo esixekweni.
Ukuphendula kwiindleko eziphezulu zokusebenza ezichazwe ngamashishini:
I-Pingshan iya kunika inkxaso yerenti ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5 yezigidi zeeyuan kumashishini amatsha kunye namashishini aneemfuno zokwandisa imveliso: ukuya kuthi ga kwi-6 yezigidi zeeyuan ukuphumeza uguqulo lobuchwepheshe lwamashishini: ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2 yezigidi zeeyuan kumashishini esekethe adibeneyo ukwakha amagumbi acocekileyo.
Ukuphendula ingxaki yee-odolo zeemarike eziphantsi ezichazwe ngamashishini:
Ukongeza ekuxhaseni amashishini ukuba athathe inxaxheba kwimiboniso yaphesheya, ahlole iimarike kwaye afumane iiodolo, iPingshan iphinde yabeka igatya elithi "intsebenziswano yekhonkco leshishini" ukudala indawo entsha yendalo yokwakhiwa ngokubambisana, ukwabelana kunye nokudala ngokubambisana, ukukhuthaza ukwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha. , "ikhonkco" kumashishini kunye namashishini, kwaye uzama ukuvula amakhonkco emizi-mveliso angasentla nasezantsi.
Ukudityaniswa kwemizi-mveliso, ingakumbi indibaniselwano enzulu yokwenziwa kwemizi-mveliso ephucukileyo kunye nemizi-mveliso yeenkonzo zale mihla, ngumzila obalulekileyo wokukhula koqoqosho lwehlabathi kunye nophuhliso lwale mihla lwemizi-mveliso.Kuphela ngokuqonda ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokugweba imeko sinokuthi senze izigqibo zenzululwazi.I-Pingshan ixhasa ngamandla uphuhliso lwamacandelo amathandathu amakhulu, kubandakanywa ezemali, urhwebo kunye norhwebo, iinkonzo zokwenza inzuzo, indibano kunye nomboniso, iinkonzo ezibophelelekileyo kunye neefomathi zenkonzo entsha, kwaye izama ukukhuthaza ukwandiswa kweenkonzo zemveliso kwi-specialization kunye ne-high-end of ikhonkco lexabiso.
Yakha i-Shenzhen yokuqala "iziko lokuvelisa innovation yezemali" ukufaka "ubomi bezemali" kuphuhliso lwamashishini.Ukwazisa ngamandla amaziko emali asekuhlaleni kunye namaziko emali amatsha ukuba aqokelele kwaye aphuhlise, akhulise inkxaso evela kumasebe ezenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe, kwaye kwangaxeshanye aqulunqe umgaqo-nkqubo wesaphulelo esiphezulu semali-mboleko ngenxa yobunzima bezemali kunye neendleko zenkxaso-mali zamashishini amancinci naphakathi, kunye nokwandisa ukhuseleko lwesaphulelo kunye nesiqinisekiso.Ngokukodwa, kumashishini asebenzisa iimali-mboleko zebhanki kwiSithili sasePingshan ukuphumeza ukuguqulwa kwedijithali kunye nengqiqo kunye neeprojekthi zokuphucula, isaphulelo esipheleleyo ukuya kwi-yuan ye-1 yezigidi.
Itekhnoloji yeyona nto iphambili kwimveliso.I-Pingshan ikhawulezise ukudityaniswa kunye nophuhliso olutsha lwemveliso kunye noqoqosho lwedijithali, kwaye ikhuthaze ngamandla inguqu yezobuchwepheshe kunye nokuphuculwa kwezixhobo.Ubuninzi be-5 yezigidi zeeyuan baya kuvuzwa kumashishini aphumelele ukuvuthwa kwemveliso ekrelekrele, kunye nenani elithile lemizi-mveliso yeekhemikhali ezikrelekrele zedijithali, iindibano zocweyo kunye nemigca yemveliso iya kukhethwa minyaka le ukunika ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3 yezigidi zemivuzo.
Kumashishini eenkonzo zemveliso ezifana nesoftware kunye namashishini eenkonzo zolwazi, uphando lwezenzululwazi kunye namashishini eenkonzo zobugcisa, i-Pingshan iya kubonelela ngoluhlu lweenkxaso-mali zokuhlaliswa kwamashishini, ukusetyenziswa kwezindlu, ukuphuculwa kunye nokukhula kwengeniso, kunye nobuninzi be-5 yezigidi ze-yuan.Kwangaxeshanye, sithembele kwiShenzhen Pingshan Comprehensive Bonded Zone, siya kugxila ekuphuculeni imeko yokucocwa kwesithethe sorhwebo lwangaphandle kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle, ukunika inkxaso eyomeleleyo kuphuhliso lwamashishini onikezelo lwempahla, kwaye sizame ukwakha iqonga lenkonzo yoluntu ekhonzayo. amashishini afana ne-biomedicine, isizukulwana esitsha sobuchwepheshe bolwazi okanye izithuthi zamandla amatsha.
Ngokubhekiselele kurhwebo kunye norhwebo, i-Pingshan ixhase ngamandla ukusekwa kunye nophuhliso lwamashishini okutya angenandawo yokuhlala, kunye nokuvulwa kwezakhiwo zorhwebo e-Pingshan, ivenkile yokuqala yeebrendi ezaziwayo, kunye nevenkile yokuqala yokuthengisa iimveliso ezinjalo. njengeSikhokelo seMichelin.Ngokukodwa, ukuze kuphuculwe indawo yokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezidityanisiweyo zemizi-mveliso, inkxaso-mali efikelela kwi-4 yezigidi zeeyuan kunye ne-500,000 ye-yuan iya kunikwa abo bakha iindawo zorhwebo kunye neecanteens zoluntu kwiipaki zemizi-mveliso.
Isicwangciso: Ping Xuanwen
Umthombo: I-Bureau yeShishini kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi lweSithili sasePingshan
Umhleli: Chen Jieyan
Umhleli onoxanduva: Sun Yafei
Ukuba ufuna ukuphinda uprinte, nceda ubonise oku kungasentla
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-28-2023