Ishami ry’ubucuruzi rya Guangdong: riteza imbere kuruhuka kwa Guangzhou, Shenzhen “kubuza uruhushya”

Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura iherutse gushyira ahagaragara "Ingamba zo kugarura no kwagura ibicuruzwa" (bivuze ko ari "Ingamba"), itanga ingamba zinyuranye zivuye mu bintu byinshi nko guhagarika ikoreshwa ryinshi, kwagura serivisi, guteza imbere imikoreshereze y’icyaro, kwagura ibicuruzwa bigenda bigaragara, kunoza ibikoresho byo gukoresha, no kunoza ibidukikije, kugirango turusheho gucukumbura ibyiza byisoko rinini cyane.

Nkintara nini y’abaguzi mu Bushinwa, Guangdong yagurishije ibicuruzwa by’ibicuruzwa byakomeje kuba ku isonga mu gihugu mu gice cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka.Umuntu bireba ushinzwe ishami ry’ubucuruzi mu Ntara ya Guangdong yatangarije itangazamakuru ko mu gice cya kabiri cy’umwaka, hazibandwa cyane cyane ku gukoresha ibicuruzwa byinshi, gukoresha umuco n’ubukerarugendo, abayobozi bagurisha, ndetse n’ibikoreshwa ku rwego rw’intara.Kugeza ubu, Guangdong irimo guteza imbere kuruhuka "ibyapa byerekana ibyapa" i Guangzhou na Shenzhen;Shyigikira imijyi minini yimodoka nka Guangzhou na Shenzhen gushyira mubikorwa inkunga yo kugura imodoka, gucuruza kera kubishya, no kwagura igurishwa ryimodoka ya peteroli.

Muri icyo gihe, tuzakira 100 "Guangdong Exciting Consumption" y'ibikorwa byo guteza imbere abaguzi, guhanga ibintu bishya, gukoresha ibicuruzwa mu muhanda no gukoresha ibyamamare kuri interineti;Kuvugurura ibigo byinshi byubucuruzi byubucuruzi byintara hamwe n’ahantu hacururizwa mu mijyi, imiterere no kubaka uturere twinshi tw’ubucuruzi bw’imihanda yo ku rwego rw’intara.

Ibipimo byatanze ingamba nyinshi zerekana ingamba zo guhuza neza ibicuruzwa byinshi.Muri byo, gukoresha imodoka ni byo byibandwaho.Vuba aha, Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura n’izindi nzego batanze "Ingamba nyinshi zo guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’imodoka", none bongeye gushimangira inkunga yabo yo gukoresha imodoka.

Ni ukubera ko inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga ari ndende kandi zigira ingaruka zikomeye zo kugwiza ubukungu."Bai Ming, umwe mu bagize komite ishinzwe amasomo y’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi muri Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi, yemeza ko ingamba ziteganijwe zifite imikorere ikomeye, kandi zimwe muri zo zikaba zirimo no gucuruza imodoka z’amaboko, bikarushaho guteza imbere kuzamura ibinyabiziga.

Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu ishyirahamwe ry’imodoka mu Bushinwa, mu gice cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka, ibicuruzwa by’imodoka zitwara abagenzi n’Ubushinwa byarangije miliyoni 11.281 na miliyoni 11.268, aho umwaka ushize byiyongereyeho 8.1% na 8.8%.Izi ngamba zirasaba kuruhuka no kunoza uburyo bwo kugura ibinyabiziga, bizakomeza "gufungura isoko" gukoresha ibinyabiziga, kugabanya imbibi z’imodoka, no kongera uburyo bwo gukoresha imodoka.

Zhao Zhiguo, umuvugizi wa Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho, yavuze mbere ko ubukungu bw’inganda muri iki gihe bugifite ibibazo nk’ibikenewe bidahagije ndetse no kugabanuka kw’imikorere.Kugira ngo inganda zihamye, dukwiye kurushaho kwita ku kwagura icyifuzo gikwiye, twibanda ku nganda zingenzi no kuzamura ingufu za endogenous.Nka kimwe mu "Bami Bane Bakuru" b’ibicuruzwa by’imibereho, kwagura ikoreshwa ry’imodoka, cyane cyane nyuma yo guhindura politiki yo kugabanya kugura imodoka mu mijyi imwe n'imwe izwi, biteganijwe ko bizarushaho koroshya uburyo bwo kugabanya ibicuruzwa, bigatuma abakiriya benshi bagira amahirwe yo kugura imodoka no kurushaho gukurura ibyifuzo byimbere mu gihugu.

Byongeye kandi, gukomeza kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kugura ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bizarushaho kwerekana ubushobozi bwo gukoresha.Izi ngamba zizakomeza kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kugura no gukoresha ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu, gukomeza cyangwa kunoza politiki nko gusonerwa imisoro ku kugura ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu, no kurushaho kunoza ubushake bw’abaguzi bwo kugura imodoka nshya z’ingufu zangiza ibidukikije.Kunoza ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyiriraho ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu bizanatuma haboneka imodoka nshya z’ingufu mu mijyi no mu cyaro, byongere ubushake bw’abaguzi n’ubushake bwo kugura imodoka nshya z’ingufu Chen Feng, umushakashatsi wungirije mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi bugezweho bw’inganda mu Ishuri rya Guangzhou y'Ubumenyi bw'Imibereho, yemera ko.

Nka ntara nini y’abaguzi mu Bushinwa, kuva mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka, amashami menshi nk’ishami ry’ubucuruzi mu Ntara ya Guangdong yibanze ku gukoresha abantu benshi kandi bafatanya gutanga politiki nyinshi yo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa, harimo "Gahunda yo Gushyira mu bikorwa Ubuzima bushya bwo kuzenguruka ibinyabiziga no Kwagura ikoreshwa ry'imodoka mu Ntara ya Guangdong "na" Gahunda yo Gushyira mu bikorwa Icyatsi Cy’ibikoresho byo mu rugo bikoreshwa mu Ntara ya Guangdong ".

Ku bijyanye no gukoresha imodoka, Guangdong yasabye ko igihe cyo gusonerwa umusoro mushya wo kugura ibinyabiziga bitanga ingufu kizongerwa.Ibigo byo hanze y’isoko ry’imodoka n’ubucuruzi birashobora kandi kugurisha imodoka zo mu ntoki mu gihe kiri imbere, kandi imodoka zo mu bwoko bwa kabiri zaguzwe kandi zikoreshwa mu kugurisha n’inganda zo kugurisha imodoka za Guangzhou na Shenzhen ntizizongera gufata ibyapa byerekana ibyapa.

Muri icyo gihe, imijyi ifite imiterere irashobora gushyiraho politiki yo gushyigikira ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu zijya mu cyaro, gushishikariza inganda z’imodoka guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu byujuje ibyangombwa by’icyaro ndetse n’abahinzi bakeneye, kandi bigategura kandi bigakora ibikorwa "bigirira akamaro abaturage" ku binyabiziga bishya byingufu zijya mucyaro.